Perspective on Research
As a researcher, I aim to offer my fellow researchers and
the educational community insight into mechanisms that
increase the likelihood of complex learning. Solving design
problems is such a complex activity and, as design skills
are frequently applied and in demand, it serves as a
significant area of interest. Furthermore, I aim to apply
these insights to the improvement of educational methods
and to focus on those mechanisms that increase the
likelihood that such complex learning will take place. I am
particularly interested in assessing soft skills such as
leadership or the ability to work effectively as part of a
team and in making such information available for formative
purposes.
Following in the footsteps of Vygotsky
(1978) and Lave and Wenger (1993), I subscribe to the belief
that learning is an inherently social and situated process,
I lean towards a naturalistic research philosophy (Lincoln
& Guba, 1985) as it espouses subjective observations in
the natural environment of the participant. My study of
territoriality in a design studio investigated how
participants behave in an environment designed specifically
to support their learning process. I employed close readings
of observation and interview data to answer my research
questions and they served me well. As part of this study, I
designed an observation instrument that was specific to the
environment of interest. Addtionally, I developed a method
for recording observed data using the instrument.
Also like Vygotsky and his disciple, Leontiev, I see
value in Activity Theory. Viewing objects and actors as
meaningful only within the context of the activities in
which they participate promises to offer valuable insights
for one trying to understand these mechanisms and improve
their effectiveness. I have not yet taken part in a project
that benefit from this view, but it resonates with me and I
expect that, with my interest in design and the social
components of learning, I will have opportunity to apply it
before long.
While much of my practical experiences have involved the
development of rich description from qualitative sources of
information, I anticipate using a mixture of both
qualitative and quantitative methods throughout my career as
a scholar. To this end, I have completed coursework in basic
statistical analysis as well as multivariate analysis in an
effort to prepare myself to go beyond the simple
descriptives I am already comfortable with.
Competencies Identified
- An understanding of appropriate methods for studying design
- Ability to understand and synthesize related literature
- Focused research agenda that is firmly situated within the field of Instructional Systems Technology
- Knowledge of both qualitative and quantitative design methods
- Ability to share research with the broader community
- Experience designing research
- Ability to design data collection instruments
- Ability to coordinate a team of researchers
- Ability to identify and obtain funding
Evidence of Progress
An understanding of appropriate methods for studying design
-
Evidence 1
- Coursework in instructional technology, research
methodology, and human-computer interaction design has
equipped me with broad knowledge base to draw from in my own
instruction. This evidence is a table of courses I have
taken that relate to my areas of focus.
Ability to understand and synthesize related literature
- Evidence 1
- Draft dissertation proposal.
- Evidence 2, Evidence 3
- Appreciation emails for my having served
as a reviewer for five AECT 2012 conference proposals for
both the Design and Development and Teacher Education
divisions.
- Evidence 4
- The literature review supporting this proposal for
Searching for Personal Territory in an HCI Design
Studio synthesizes the literature on design, the
design tudio and human territoriality.
- Evidence 5
- An annotated bibliography intended to serve as a guide to the field of Instructional Systems Technology. It provides pointers to and summaries of exemplary works from the field which illuminate the core concepts that comprise it.
- Evidence 6
- A literature review synthesizing the current
literature on design theory. This literature review serves
to inform myself and demonstrate that I hae a strong basic
knowledge on these basic questions that are going to
underpin most of my research. The source materials have
been gathered over the course of my career as:
instructional designer; software architect, teacher and
student.
- Evidence 7
- A literature review exploring the foundations of and
research into immersive learning environments and focusing
specifically on issues of identity and identity-shift
revealed by the review. This review was initiated as part of
the coursework for Readings in Instructional Systems
Technology (R711).
- Evidence
8
- Critique of a research article completed as a requirement for Application of Research Methods to IST (R690).
- Evidence 9
- Appreciation email for my having served as a reviewer for five AECT 2011 conference proposals for the Design and Development division.
Focused research agenda that is firmly situated within the field of Instructional Systems Technology
- Evidence 1
- This paper recounts the history of Instructional Systems Technology and relates that history to my own scholarly interests.
Knowledge of both qualitative and
quantitative design methods
- Evidence 1
- Coursework in instructional technology and research
methodology has equipped me with broad knowledge base to
draw from in my own instruction. This evidence is a table
of courses I have taken that relate to my areas of
focus.
Ability to share research with the
broader community
- Evidence 1
- This study explored the design and usage of an HCI/d
Studio, specifically with respect to territorial behaviors
amongst the Masters students which occupy the space. Published in The
Journal for Education in the Built
Environment.
- Evidence 1
- Presented Learners’
Strategies for Interpreting Instructional Images
session at AECT 2012.
- Evidence 1
- Presented Designing a self- and
peer-assessment method to equitably grade and reduce
social loafing in groups session at AECT 2012.
- Evidence 1
- Participated in a roundtable presentation of
Gamifying the Conference Experience: A Design
Case session at AECT 2011.
- Evidence 1
- Participated in a roundtable presentation of
Preparation of Visual Materials to Study How EFL Learners
Use Images in the Learning Process session at AECT
2011.
- Evidence 1,
Evidence 2,
Evidence 3,
Evidence 4
- Recordings of the four presentations I participated
in at the IST
Conference of 2011. These include first author
presentations of my Continuous Assessment peer assessment
tool and a workshop on the use and extension of Mendeley, a reference
management tool. In the third presentation, I was second
author to Rod Myers in a design showcase of his Dossier
Game conference game.
- Evidence 5
and Evidence 6
- Abstract of the accepted poster proposal for the Meaningful Play 2010
conference. The poster, which will be presented in
October of 2010, explores the role played by identity in
the design of an serious game.
Experience designing research
- Evidence 1 and Evidence 2
- This study explored the design and usage of an HCI/d
Studio, specifically with respect to territorial behaviors
amongst the Masters students which occupy the space.
Evidence 1 is the proposal while Evidence 2 is the most
recent proof of the manuscript accepted by The
Journal for Education in the Built
Environment.
Ability to Coordinate a team of researchers
- Evidence 1
- This study, which explored the design and usage of an
HCI/d Studio with respect to territorial behaviors was
designed to include data collection and analysis
activities by two researchers. As the principle
investigator, this leadership role was my responsibility.
Evidence 1 is the most recent proof of the manuscript
accepted by The
Journal for Education in the Built Environment.
Experience designing data collection instruments
- Evidence 1
- This study, which explored the design and usage of an
HCI/d Studio, specifically with respect to territorial
behaviors amongst the Masters students which occupy the
space. It required the development of a data collection
instrument for recording observation data. Evidence 1 is
the most recent proof of the manuscript accepted by The
Journal for Education in the Built
Environment.
Ability to identify and obtain funding
- Evidence 1
- Successfully applied for and obtained funding for the 2011 IST Conference from the IU Student Organization Funding Board.
References
Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1993). Legitimate Peripheral Participation. Situated Learning (pp. 29-43). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society. (M. Cole, S. Scribner, V. John-Steiner, & E. Souberman, Eds.) (p. 159). Harvard University Press.
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